Harmonizing Ecotourism In Indonesia: Balancing The Green Economy, Cultural Heritage, And Biodiversity
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56910/ictmt.v1i1.81Keywords:
Ecotourism, Cultural heritage, Biodiversity conservationAbstract
The literature review is intended to explore the dynamics of sustainable ecotourism in Indonesia by considering the balance between the green economy, socio-cultural dimensions and biodiversity conservation. We examine how ecotourism functions as a catalyst for sustainable economic growth while assessing its impact on local communities, cultural heritage, and the natural environment. This study underscores the importance of conserving and maintaining biodiversity in the context of ecotourism to maintain the balance of our ecosystem. Substantial analysis is carried out through an exploratory and observational approach to systematically and comprehensively evaluate various types of data sources from various sources from all over the world, including books, journals, research reports, and many other sources that are related to the field of tourism and especially ecotourism in Indonesia. It is hoped that the results can be used as a lens in evaluating the evolution, achievements and obstacles faced in sustainable ecotourism practices, including providing in-depth insight into the potential of ecotourism as a sustainable solution for economic prosperity, cultural preservation and biodiversity protection.
References
Arif Zunaidi, A. 2022. The Impact of Development of Cultural Tourism on The Cultural Tourism on the Cultural, Economic, and Social Aspect of Local Communities.
Badan Informasi Geospatial (BIG). 2022. Gazeter Republik Indonesia (GRI) Edisi I Tahun 2022. In https://www.sainsindonesia.id/2022/12/14/big-terbitkan-gazeter-republik-indonesia-edisi-i-2022/
Balmford, A., Rodrigues, A.S.L., Walpole, M., ten Brink, P., Kettunen, M., Braat, L. & de Groot, R. 2008. The Economics of Biodiversity and Ecosystems: Scoping the Science. Cambridge, UK: European Commission
Bappenas. 2016. Program Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Hijau Pemerintah Indonesia – GGGI. In http://greengrowth.bappenas.go.id/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/Pertumbuhan-Ekonomi-Hijau-dan-Perencanaan-Investasi_ID_2016.pdf.
Bappenas. 2019. Pembangunan rendah karbon: Pergeseran paradigma menuju ekonomi hijau di Indonesia. Jakarta, Indonesia: Kementerian Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional.
Berg, B. 2009. Qualitative research methods for social sciences, Allyn & Bacon, Boston (2009).
Cabral, C., R.L. Dhar. 2019. Ecotourism research in India: From an integrative literature review to a future research framework. Journal of Ecotourism, 19 (1) (2019), pp. 23-49
Camprubí, R., L. Coromina.2016. Content analysis in tourism research. Tourism Management Perspectives, 18 (2016), pp. 134-140
CBD-Convention on Biological Diversity. 1992. Handbook of the Convention on Biological Diversity. Secretariat Convention on Biological Diversity. United Environment Programme. Montreal Quebect-Canada. HZY. IN9.
Chandel, A., S. Mishra. 2016. Ecotourism revisited: Last twenty-five years. Czech Journal of Tourism, 5 (2) (2016), pp. 135-154
Chapra M Umer (1983), Monetary Policy In An Islamic Economy, dalam Ziauddin Ahmed, et. al. eds., Money and Banking in Islam, Jeddah: International Centre for Research in Islamic Economics.
Chapra, M. Umer dan Habib Ahmed. 2008. Corporate Governance, Edisi terjemahan: Lembaga Keuangan Syariah. Penerjemah: Ikhwan Abidin Basri, M.A, M.Sc. Jakarta Timur: PT. Bumi Aksara.
Daily, Gretchen C. 1997. Review(s) of: Nature's Services: Societal Dependence on Natural Ecosystems. Island Press, Washington, DC. ISBN 1-55963-476-6, Pp. xx and 392, 12 Chapters.
Das, M., B. Chatterjee.2015. Ecotourism: A panacea or a predicament? Tourism Management Perspectives, 14 (2015), pp. 3-16.
Diamantis, D. (1999). The Concept of Ecotourism: Evolution and Trends. Current Issues in Tourism. Vol. 2, No. 2&3, 1999: 93-121.
Ehrlich, P.R. and Ehrlich, A.H. 1981. Extinction: The Causes and Consequences of the Disappearance of Species. Random House, New York, 72-98.
Ferraro, P.J. and M.M. Hanauer. 2014. Quantifying causal mechanisms to determine how protected areas affect poverty through changes in ecosystem services and infrastructure. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 111 (11) (2014), pp. 4332-4337
GSTC-Global Sustainable Tourism Councils. 2010. GSTC Criteria Overview. https://www.gstcouncil.org/gstc-criteria/
Guritno, Bambang, Ratna Sari Dewi, Farida Arianti, Andrew Shandy Utama, Norvadewi Norvadewi, Oki Anggara, Andiyan, Andiyan. 2023. Culture of Islamic Economic Principles and Democracy and Welfare Based on Pancasila Ideology. Journal of Intercultural Communication, 23(1), 2023 | PP: 55–65 https://doi.org/10.36923/jicc.v23i1.43
Hakim, L. 2017. Managing Biodiversity for a Competitive Ecotourism Industry in Tropical Developing Countries: New Opportunities in Biological Fields. 8th International Conference on Global Resource Conservation (ICGRC 2017) AIP Conf. Proc. 1908, 030008-1–030008-10. In https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5012708 Published by AIP Publishing. 978-0-7354-1600-0/$30.00
Hasana, U., S.K. Swain, B. George. 2021. Management of ecological resources for sustainable tourism: A systematic review on community participation in ecotourism literature International Journal of Professional Business Review, 7 (1) (2021), Article e0269.
Human Resource Development Review, 4 (3) (2005), pp. 356-367, 10.1177/1534484305278283
Iskandar, A dan Khairul Aqbar, 2019. Green Economy Indonesia Dalam Perspektif Maqashid Syari’ah. AL-MASHRAFIYAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan, dan Perbankan Syariah. ISSN (p): 2597-4904 ISSN (e) : 2620-5661 Volume 3, Nomor 2, Oktober (2019), h. 83-94.
IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources). The Ramsar Convention On the Conservation of Wetlands: A Legal Analysis of the Adoption and Implementation of the Convention in Denmark. IUCN Environmental Policy and Law Paper. No.23.
Kawuryan, Megandaru Widhi, Aqil Teguh Fathani, Eko Priyo Purnomo, Lubna Salsabila, Novia Amirah Azmi, Deni Setiawan, Mochammad Iqbal Fadhlurrohman. 2022. Sustainable Tourism Development in Indonesia: Bibliometric Review and Analysis. Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol.54, No. 1, 2022 (154 – 166) DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ijg.64657.
Kemenparekraf/Baparekraf. 2022. Rencana Strategis Perubahan Kementerian Pariwisata & Ekonomi Kreatif dan Badan Pariwisata & Ekonomi Kreatif. https://tasransel.kemenparekraf.go.id/rencana-strategis-perubahan-kementerian-pariwisata-and-ekonomi-kreatif-dan-badan-pariwisata-and-ekonomi-kreatif/show#:~:text=Rencana%20Strategis%20(Renstra)%20Kemenparekraf%2F,Presiden%20terpilih%20hingga%20tahun%202024.
Kruger, Oliver. 2005. The Role of Ecotourism in Conservation: Panacea or Pandora's Box?. Biodiversity and Conservation 14: 579–600, 2005. Springer 2005. DOI 10.1007/s10531-004-3917-4.
Lawton, J. H. and May, R. M. (Eds.). 1995. Extinction Rates. Oxford University Press, Oxford. xii + 233 pp. ISBN: 0-19-854829. X.
MacLaren, F.T. 2002. Brief Note of The International Year of Ecotourism in Review. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 10:5, 443-448, DOI: 10.1080/09669580208667178.
Maryanto, I, Elizabeth Anita Widjaja, Yayuk Rahayuningsih, Joeni Setijo Rahajoe, Rosichon Ubaidillah, Eko Baroto Walujo, Gono Semiadi. 2014. Kekinian Keanekaragaman Hayati Indonesia. In https://penerbit.brin.go.id/press/catalog/book/20
Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). 2005. Making Tourism Sustainable: A Guide for Policy Makers. Secretariat United Nations Environment Programme Division of Technology, Industry and Economics. 39-43 Quai André Citroën. 75739 Paris CEDEX 15, France.
Otowicz, M.H., M. Macedo, A.A. Biz. 2022. Dimensions of smart tourism and its levels: An integrative literature review Journal of Smart Tourism, 2 (1) (2022), pp. 5-19.
Ouboter, D.A., V.S. Kadosoe, P.E. Ouboter. 2021. Impact of ecotourism on abundance, diversity and activity patterns of medium-large terrestrial mammals at Brownsberg Nature Park, Suriname. PLoS One, 16 (6) (2021), Article e0250390.
Pearce D, Markandya A and Barbier EB. 1989. Blueprint for Green Economy, London, UK, Earthscan Publications Ltd.
Peraturan Pemerintah. Nomor 2 Tahun 2021. Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 2 Tahun 2021 tentang Penyelenggaraan Nama Geospasial, Badan Informasi Geospasial (BIG).
Permenparekraf. 2020. Peraturan Menteri Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif Nomor 12 Tahun 2020 Tentang Rencana Strategis Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif/badan Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif Tahun 2020-2024. In https://peraturan.go.id/id/permenparekraf-no-12-tahun-2020
Portal Informasi Indonesia. 2022. Peringkat Pariwisata Indonesia Naik Pesat. In https://indonesia.go.id/kategori/editorial/5975/peringkat-pariwisata-indonesia-naik-pesat?lang=1
Premović, J., A. Boljević, D. Jovanović, S. Vujović, Z. Milićević. 2016. Application of a green economy concept in the tourism industry. Journal of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences - JAFES, Vol 68 (2016).
Puri, M., K.K. Karanth, B. Thapa. 2019. Trends and pathways for ecotourism research in India Journal of Ecotourism, 18 (2) (2019), pp. 122-141
Purnomo, E. P., Ramdani, R., Salsabila, L., & Choi, J. W. (2020). Challenges of community-based forest management with local institutional differences between South Korea and Indonesia. Development in Practice, 0(0), 1–12. https:// doi.org/10.1080/09614524.2020.1749561
S.M. Makindi, S.M. 2016. Local communities, biodiversity conservation and ecotourism: A case study of the Kimana Community Wildlife Sanctuary, Kenya African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 5 (3) (2016), pp. 1-15.
Salas, Adriana, "Developing A Sustainable Ecotourism Foundation In Indonesian National Parks Using Cross-Cultural Adaptation And Communication Framing" (2013). Open Access Theses & Dissertations. 1924. https://digitalcommons.utep.edu/open_etd/1924
Sani, M.Y., Rismawati Isbon, Yuliana. Cultural Industry in Wakatobi Tourism. International Journal of Research in Tourism and Hospitality (IJRTH), Volume 4, Issue 3, 2018, PP 14-22. ISSN 2455-0043. http://dx.doi.org/10.20431/2455-0043.0403003
Schmitt, Thomas M. 2008. The UNESCO Concept of Safeguarding Intangible Cultural Heritage: Its Background and Marrakchi Roots. International Journal of Heritage Studies. Vol. 14, No. 2, March 2008, pp. 95–111.
Sheridan, L.M. & Elizabeth Halpenny, 2010. Conference Report: The World Ecotourism Summit. Journal of Sustainable Tourism Volume 10, 2002 - Issue 5. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669580208667179
Sinha,B.C., Q. Qureshi, V.K. Uniyal, S. Sen. 2012. Economics of wildlife tourism-contribution to livelihoods of communities around Kanha tiger reserve, India. Journal of Ecotourism, 11 (3) (2012), pp. 207-218
Sirivongs, K. and T. Tsuchiya. 2012. Relationship between local residents’ perceptions, attitudes and participation towards national protected areas: A case study of Phou Khao Khouay National Protected Area, Central Lao PDR. Forest Policy and Economics, 21 (2012), pp. 92-100.
Sjaifuddin, S. 2020. Sustainable management of freshwater swamp forest as an ecotourism destination in Indonesia: a system dynamics modeling. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 8(2), 64-85. In http://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2020.8.2(4)
Smith, J. R. (2023). Unlocking Economic Potential: Leveraging Regional Autonomy for Tourism Development in Indonesia's East Asian and Pacific Economic Landscape. Journal of Tourism Economics, 7(2), 123-140.
Soemaryani, Imas. (2016). Pentahelix Model to Increase Tourist Visit to Bandung and its Surrounding Areas through Huan Resource Development. Journal Academy of Strategic Management. Volume 15. Special Issues 3. 2016.
Subekti, S. 2020. Kawasan Konservasi Maritim dan SDG 14: Prospek Teluk Benoa Bali," Endogami: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Antropologi, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 73-82, Jun. 2020. https://doi.org/10.14710/endogami.4.1.73-82
Torraco, R.J.2005. Writing integrative literature reviews: Guidelines and examples
UN Conference on Sustainable Development. 2012. Mainstreaming Biodiversity into Tourism Development. In https://www.cbd.int/tourism/doc/cop-14-tourism-background-document-en.pdf
UN Environment Program. 2011. UNEP: 50 years of Environmental Milestones. In https://www.unep.org/environmental-moments-unep50-timeline.
UN-SDGs. 2018. SDG 14: Life below water and SDG 15: Life on land. https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/about-unodc/sustainable-development-goals/sdg14-and-15.html
Undang Undang Kepariwisataan. 2009. Undang-undang Nomor 10 Tahun 2009 Tentang Kepariwisataan. In https://peraturan.go.id/id/uu-no-10-tahun-2009
UNESCO, 1972. Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage. In https://whc.unesco.org/en/conventiontext
Wearing S. and Neil J. 1999. Ecotourism: Impacts, Potentials and Possibilities. Butterworth Heinemann, Oxford, UK.
Weaver, D. B., & Lawton, L J. 2014. Twenty years on: The state of contemporary ecotourism research. Tourism Management, 44, 164-180.
Widana, I.P.K.A. 2015. Daya Tarik Wisata Tanah Lot semakin Berkembang Sejak Dikelola Masyarakat. Dalam Pariwisata Berbasis Masyarakat Model Bali. I Nyoman Darma Putra (editor). Program Magister Kajian Pariwisata Universitas Udayana, Denpasar-Bali.
Wilson, E. O. (1992). The Diversity of Life. Harvard University Press.
Wiwin, I.W. 2018. Community Based Tourism Dalam Pengembangan Pariwisata Bali. Pariwisata Budaya, Vol.3, Nomer 1, Tahun 2018.
Wondirad, A. 2019. Does ecotourism contribute to sustainable destination development, or is it just a marketing hoax? Analyzing twenty-five years contested journey of ecotourism through a meta-analysis of tourism journal publications. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 24 (11) (2019), pp. 1047-1065.
World Economic Forum. 2017. The Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Report 2017 within the framework of the Economic Growth and Social Inclusion System Initiative and the Future of Mobility System Initiative. https://www.weforum.org/publications/the-travel-tourism-competitiveness-report-2017/
World Tourism Organization. 2010. Tourism and Biodiversity: Achieving Common Goals Towards Sustainability. ISBN: 978-92-844-1371-3. Published and printed by the World Tourism Organization, Madrid, Spain First printing 2010. Calle Capitán Haya, 42 28020 Madrid, Spain.
World Tourism Organization. 2010. Tourism and Biodiversity: Achieving Common Goals Towards Sustainability. Secretariat UNWTO, Madrid, Spain.
Ziffer. 1989. Ecoturism: the Uneasy Alliance. Conservation International, Ernst and Young. NY.
Zopiatis, A., K. Pericleous, Y. Theofanous. 2021. Covid-19 and hospitality and tourism research: An integrative review. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 48 (2021), pp. 275-279.t.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON DIGITAL ADVANCE TOURISM, MANAGEMENT AND TECHNOLOGY
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
